Can You Win the Metal-Mettle Meddle Medal?

 

 

Shabbat Table Talk from the desk of Rabbi Alexander Seinfeld

Mar 21-22, 2025 • 22 Adar 5785 • Vayakeil (Ex 35-38).

Announcement: You can now get our free "Body & Soul: Pesach" PDF at TorahHealth.org.  

With metals like gold and copper back in the news (and silver too), let's take a cue from the news and test everyone's metal-mettle.... 10 Questions:

1 - How many Biblical metals can you name? [gold, silver, copper, iron, lead, tin]
2 - Which were the most precious metals back then? [gold and silver, same as today]
3 - What is bronze? [mostly copper with 10% or so tin mixed in to make it stronger]
4 - What is brass? [also a copper alloy, but with zinc instead of tin and up to ⅓ tin]
5 - What are pennies made of and why do some people think they should be discontinued? [mostly zinc with a thin copper veneer; because it costs about 5¢ to make each penny]
6 - How can you easily remove the tarnish from copper? [soak in vinegar with baking soda]
7 - How can you easily remove the tarnish from silver? [use the baking soda-aluminum foil trick]
8 - How is gold different? [it cannot tarnish (if pure)]
9 - Which metal can make it rain? [Silver Iodide is dropped onto clouds as a process called “seeding.” It brings rain to dry regions in times of drought]
10 - Just how ductile are these metals? [A single ounce of silver can be drawn into a wire 8,000' long; A single ounce of gold can be stretched over 50 miles!]

These three Torah metals, says Rav Hirsch, represent three kinds of people: Copper, the most common and the easiest to tarnish, is the roughest type of person. Silver, which shines much brighter than copper when polished, is the average person. Gold, which cannot tarnish, is the righteous person.

So here's a question for your table - when building the Tabernacle (Temple) with these three metals, gold is repeatedly called "pure gold." Silver is never called "pure silver" nor is copper ever called "pure copper" - yet presumably each material was used in its pure form. Why is gold alone referred to again and again (24x) as "pure"? 


Shabbat Shalom


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